"πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ" meaning in All languages combined

See πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ on Wiktionary

Verb [Pre-Samnite]

Forms: fufuhud [romanization]
Etymology: Disputed. * May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-. * May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°uH-. It may be identical to or connected with the Pre-Samnite term fΟ…f(Ο…)ϝοδ (fuf(u)wod), which has been suggested to derive from the same root. If this theory is accepted, the /h/ may have been added to mark the hiatus. However, the linguist Blanca MarΓ­a PrΓ³sper considers such a phonological development impossible. PrΓ³sper further considers a potential connection with *bΚ°uH- (β€œto be”) untenable as the term is situated near an accusative form πŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒ, which likely functioned as the direct object of the sentence. Thus, it is likely the verb was transitive. * May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ew-, although PrΓ³sper rejects this analysis. Etymology templates: {{unc|itc-psa|Disputed}} Disputed, {{der|itc-psa|ine-pro|*dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-}} Proto-Indo-European *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-, {{der|itc-psa|ine-pro|*bΚ°uH-}} Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°uH-, {{der|itc-psa|ine-pro|*Η΅Κ°ew-}} Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ew- Head templates: {{head|itc-psa|verb|tr=fufuhud}} πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ (fufuhud)
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    (if from *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-) to form, fashion
    Sense id: en-πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ-itc-psa-verb-2LmAGPOr Categories (other): Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    (if from *bΚ°uH-) to be
    Sense id: en-πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ-itc-psa-verb-6Y68nPMz Categories (other): Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    (if from *Η΅Κ°ew-) to pour
    Sense id: en-πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ-itc-psa-verb-U6KiG4-3 Categories (other): Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "Disputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Disputed",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bΚ°uH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°uH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Η΅Κ°ew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ew-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed.\n* May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-.\n* May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°uH-. It may be identical to or connected with the Pre-Samnite term fΟ…f(Ο…)ϝοδ (fuf(u)wod), which has been suggested to derive from the same root. If this theory is accepted, the /h/ may have been added to mark the hiatus. However, the linguist Blanca MarΓ­a PrΓ³sper considers such a phonological development impossible. PrΓ³sper further considers a potential connection with *bΚ°uH- (β€œto be”) untenable as the term is situated near an accusative form πŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒ, which likely functioned as the direct object of the sentence. Thus, it is likely the verb was transitive.\n* May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ew-, although PrΓ³sper rejects this analysis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fufuhud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "fufuhud"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ (fufuhud)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pre-Samnite",
  "lang_code": "itc-psa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Inscription of Niumsis Tanusis",
          "roman": "paplamtensatriiamfufuhudniumsistanuniseisesulsudunumdedum.",
          "text": "πŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•\nπŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒπŒ•πŒ„πŒπŒ”πŒ€πŒ•πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ‰πŒ€πŒŒπŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒπŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–πŒƒπŒ–πŒπŒ–πŒŒπŒƒπŒ„πŒƒπŒ–πŒŒ\nniumsiestanuniesest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "to form, fashion"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ-itc-psa-verb-2LmAGPOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "*dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if from *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-) to form, fashion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ-itc-psa-verb-6Y68nPMz",
      "links": [
        [
          "*bΚ°uH-",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bΚ°uH-"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if from *bΚ°uH-) to be"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "to pour"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ-itc-psa-verb-U6KiG4-3",
      "links": [
        [
          "*Η΅Κ°ew-",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Η΅Κ°ew-"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if from *Η΅Κ°ew-) to pour"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pre-Samnite lemmas",
    "Pre-Samnite terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pre-Samnite verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "Disputed"
      },
      "expansion": "Disputed",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bΚ°uH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°uH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Η΅Κ°ew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ew-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed.\n* May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-.\n* May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°uH-. It may be identical to or connected with the Pre-Samnite term fΟ…f(Ο…)ϝοδ (fuf(u)wod), which has been suggested to derive from the same root. If this theory is accepted, the /h/ may have been added to mark the hiatus. However, the linguist Blanca MarΓ­a PrΓ³sper considers such a phonological development impossible. PrΓ³sper further considers a potential connection with *bΚ°uH- (β€œto be”) untenable as the term is situated near an accusative form πŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒ, which likely functioned as the direct object of the sentence. Thus, it is likely the verb was transitive.\n* May derive from the root Proto-Indo-European *Η΅Κ°ew-, although PrΓ³sper rejects this analysis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fufuhud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "fufuhud"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ (fufuhud)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pre-Samnite",
  "lang_code": "itc-psa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pre-Samnite terms with quotations",
        "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
        "Requests for translations of Pre-Samnite quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Inscription of Niumsis Tanusis",
          "roman": "paplamtensatriiamfufuhudniumsistanuniseisesulsudunumdedum.",
          "text": "πŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•\nπŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒπŒ•πŒ„πŒπŒ”πŒ€πŒ•πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ‰πŒ€πŒŒπŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒπŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–πŒƒπŒ–πŒπŒ–πŒŒπŒƒπŒ„πŒƒπŒ–πŒŒ\nniumsiestanuniesest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "to form, fashion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if from *dΚ°eyΗ΅Κ°-) to form, fashion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*bΚ°uH-",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bΚ°uH-"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if from *bΚ°uH-) to be"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "to pour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*Η΅Κ°ew-",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Η΅Κ°ew-"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if from *Η΅Κ°ew-) to pour"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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